Sterilization and Dentistry
Before you say "Ahhh" in the dentist's chair, do
you ever wonder about those instruments that are about to be
placed in your mouth? Body fluids such and spittle and blood
can carry disease and infectious material. Because of the risk
of infection, sterilization is a primary concern in a dental
office.
The most obvious way to protect against the spread of disease
or infection is to sterilize the equipment and personnel that
come in contact with the patient. This is done through rigorous
internal standards for every person in the office to disinfect
their hands between each patient and follow strict guidelines
of personal hygiene. Of course, disposable gloves are worn by
all personnel when examining a patient and changed between each
patient. Often, if personnel leave the room to check a x-ray,
and so forth, the gloves are replaced during a single session.
Masks are always warn to protect against airborne contaminants.
There are also material objects that come into contact with
a patient. Many are disposable and discarded immediately. If
an item is not disposable, such as a piece of dental equipment,
a barrier is created. Barriers are physical coverings that prevent
the patient from coming into contact with any portion of the
equipment. You will notice thick plastic coverings over most
of the equipment in the examination rooms. These are replaced
daily to ensure no possibility of contamination. Any equipment
that actually touches the patient has a plastic sheath that
is replaced between every patient.
Behind the scenes, many of the products used in the office
go through an independent sterilization procedure in the packaging.
Once at the office, they have their own barriers and protections
to ensure continued purity. This is true of the most advanced
dental supplies all the way down to the toothbrush you receive
at the end of your visit.
The examination chairs are also important in creating and
maintaining a sterile environment. Each chair is equipped with
its own water purification system. Every sip of water you take
passes through an extensive filtration system to create the
distilled sterilized water you use to rinse and spit with. This
allows us to avoid having to depend on municipal waters sources
that are neither distilled nor sterile. An additional water
purification system called Clearline, sterilizes the water that
is used in sprayers, mouth rinsers, or any other piece of dental
equipment that uses water during an examination.
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